Currently, Java is more popular than other programming languages. It is also a programming language that is widely used by developers to build desktop GUI applications, web applications, web services, and mobile applications. But developers still need robust frameworks, IDEs, and development tools to write Java applications quickly and efficiently. Each developer also has the option to choose from many Java frameworks, IDEs, and development tools according to their specific needs.
Overview of 10 Widely Used Java Frameworks, IDEs, and Development Tools
1) Spring MVC
Spring is one of the popular and mature Java web frameworks available in the market. In addition to supporting the Model-View-Controller (MVC) software development paradigm, Spring also simplifies common programming tasks such as database integration, creating web services, and security. Developers also have the option of using Spring Boot to create Java web applications that can be deployed without having to deal with complex XML configuration. Spring Boot also comes with a number of production-ready features, such as health checks, metrics, and externalized configuration. The latest version of the framework also comes with a command line tool that allows developers to quickly run Groovy scripts and prototype web applications using Spring.
2) JavaServer Faces (JSF) technology
Oracle has developed JavaServer Faces Technology (JSF) as the official Java EE web framework. The framework developed through the Java Community process helps programmers quickly create server-side user interfaces. It allows users to quickly build websites by keeping the presentation layer separate from the application logic. Developers can even use the JavaServer Faces UI component tags to connect application logic and project presentation layers without writing any additional code. Community members also regularly provide new JavaServer Faces APIs to simplify the process of developing Java web applications.
3) vaadin
Vaadin makes it easy for developers to write single-page web application server-side components in Java. Developers can also use Vaadin to develop HTML web user interfaces. They can further take advantage of the robust Vaadin Elements that contain a variety of custom HTML elements for business applications. They can even use components like charts, data grids, and combo boxes to extend the Google Polymer library. The tools provided by Vaadin Pro further help developers to make their web applications more interactive and mobile friendly as well as significantly reduce coding time.
4) Google Web Toolkit (GWT)
Google’s web toolset helps developers make web applications more responsive by compiling Java code into JavaScript. Since JavaScript is supported by all modern web browsers, the compilation improves the accessibility and performance of the website. The GWD SDK includes a compiler and development server, along with core Java widgets and APIs. These components allow developers to write client-side applications in Java and then implement the interface code as JavaScript. At the same time, the GWT compiler optimizes the code base by removing dead code and reducing performance bottlenecks.
5) grails
Grails is a version of Ruby on Rails for the Java platform written in the Groovy programming language. Developers can seamlessly integrate Grails with the Java Virtual Machine (JVM). They also have the option to extend and enhance the framework by creating custom plugins or using existing plugins. At the same time, they can also take advantage of several advanced features provided by the framework, including NoSQL support, built-in ORM, asynchronous programming, and compile-time metaprogramming. Users can also take advantage of domain-specific languages for querying, validation, and markup rendering.
6) game frame
In addition to being an MVC web framework, Play is also designed with features to simplify web service development. The framework further supports multiple JVM-based programming languages, including Java and Scala. Features like stateless services and asynchronous I/O make the game different from other Java web frameworks. Users can further take advantage of the framework’s code update feature to verify the impact of changes made to code instantly without rebuilding or restarting the entire project. Play also allows developers to take advantage of a wide variety of plugins, testing tools, and IDEs while helping developers build scalable web applications.
7) dropwizard
As a modern, lightweight framework, Dropwizard helps developers build and deploy Java web applications and services. Furthermore, it focuses on the link between various components to provide an integrated development experience for programmers. The latest version of Dropwizard takes further advantage of new features included in Java 8 to improve application compatibility and security. Furthermore, it allows programmers to monitor and evaluate the behavior of code in the production environment using metric libraries.
8) Eclipse
The open source IDE is written in Java and designed with features to simplify the development of a variety of Java applications. It is compatible with major platforms such as Windows, Linux, and OS X. Users can easily customize Eclipse to their specific needs by using a wide range of plugins and extensions. They can even take advantage of a set of useful features provided by Eclipse, including Windows Builder, XML editors and tools, Maven integration, Git team provider, Mylyn task list, and code recommender development tools.
9) netbeans
The open source IDE is written in Java and allows developers to build desktop, web, and mobile applications with Java. In addition to being cross-platform, NetBeans also supports a variety of programming languages besides Java. Users can further develop a variety of Java applications efficiently by making use of the robust features provided by NetBeans, including smart and fast code editing, GUI development tools, static analysis tools, debugger, and script builder. profiles. Additionally, NetBeans makes it easy for developers to upgrade their existing applications to Java 8.
10) JSource
Despite being a lightweight IDE, JSource comes packed with features to make it easy to develop cross-platform applications with Java. It is also fully developed with Swing component. JSource is also designed with features to help programmers create, edit, compile, and run a variety of Java files efficiently. However, it does support syntax highlighting for several programming languages besides Java. Java programmers also have the option of integrating JSource with other widely used Java development tools and frameworks.
In general, Java developers have a choice of many frameworks, IDEs, and development tools. But each tool may not complement all the needs of each project. Therefore, the developer must choose the appropriate Java development tools according to the requirements of individual projects. You may even consider combining these frameworks, IDEs, and development tools to improve the functionality and performance of Java applications.